联大学堂信阳师范大学英国文学作品选读网上考试答案
| ______, the “father of English poetry ” and one of the greatest narrative poets of England, was born in Londonin about 1340. |
| A.Geoffrey Chaucer B.Sir Gawain C.Francis Bacon D.John Dryden |
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| The most gifted of the “university wits 大学才子 was ____. ” |
| A.Lyly B.Peele C.Greene D.Marlowe |
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| In “The Rocking Horse Winner” , Lawrence attacks____. |
| A.money-worshipping B.hypocricy C.industrialism D.commercialism |
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| ____ was one of the first to see the relation between wealth and poverty to understand that the rich were becoming richer by robbing the poor. |
| A.John Wycliffe B.William Caxton C.Geoffrey Chaucer D.Thomas More |
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| _____ is not a famous translator in the English Renaissance. |
| A.Thomas North B.Thomas Wyatt C.George Chapman D.John Florio |
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| Those, both traders and pirates 海盗 like ____, established the first English colonies. |
| A.Francis Drake 德雷克 B.Lancelot Andrews C.William Caxton D.William Tyndal |
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| “O Wind/If winter comes,can spring be far behind? ”The two lines are from _______. |
| A.“To Autumn ” B.“To a Nightingale ” C.“Ode to the West Wind ” D.“To a Skylark ” |
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| Utopia was written in the form of _____. 乌托邦 |
| A.prose B.drama C.essay D.dialogue |
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| William Langland ’s ____ is written in the form of a dream vision. |
| A.Kubla Khan B.Piers the Plowman C.The Dream of John Bull D.Morte d ’Arthur |
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| The first complete English Bible was translated by _______, “the morning star of the Reformation” and his followers. |
| A.William Tyndal B.James I C.John Wycliffe威克利夫 D.Bishop Lancelot Andrews |
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| ____ had supplied Shakespeare with the material for Julius Caesar. |
| A.Lives of Greek and Roan Heroes《希腊罗马名人传》 B.Miscellany of Songs and Sonnets C.Don Quixote D.History of the World |
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| _____is one of the forerunners of modern socialist thought. |
| A.Phillip Sidney B.Edmund Spenser C.Thomas More D.Walter Raleigh |
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| _____is not a writer in the Renaissance. |
| A.Francis Bacon B.William Shakespeare C.John Milton D.Jonathan Swift |
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| _____’best s -known pamphlet was The Trueborn Englishman—A Satire, which contained a caustic exposure of the aristocracy 贵族 and the tyranny of the church. |
| A.Alexander Pope B.Henry Fielding C.Jonathan Swift D.Daniel Defoe 迪福 |
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| Which of the following works are not written by Oliver Goldsmith?____. |
| A.The Traveller B.The Deserted Village C.The Vicar of Wakefield D.The School for Scandal |
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| After the Norman Conquest, three languages existed in England at that time. The Normans spoke _____. |
| A.French B.English C.Latin D.Swedish |
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| The pleasure dome is described in ____. |
| A.“Kubla Khan ” B.“Christabel ” C.“Frost at Midnight ” D.“ Dejection:An Ode ” |
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| Tess is sandwiched between and murdered by two so-called gentlemen: one is Alec, and the other is ______. |
| A.Angel Clare B.Alec ’s brother C.Louis D.Babalou |
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| The Neo-classicism is markedly characterized by the emphisis of__________. |
| A.realism B.didactic function C.elegant style D.lyricism |
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| _____ is used to say and do good things. |
| A.Mercy B.Foll y n.，蠢笨；讽刺剧 C.Vice D.Peace |
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| _____ expressed Donne ’s own way of describing love. |
| A.Holy Sonnets B.Witchcraft by a Picture巫术 C.The Sun Rising D.Death, Be Not Proud |
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| The most famous cycle of English ballads民歌 centers on the stories about a legendary outlaw called _____. |
| A.Morte d ’Arthur B.Robin Hood C.The Canterbury Tales D.Piers the Plowman |
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| Shakespeare is one of the founders of ____. |
| A.romanticism B.realism C.naturalism D.classicism |
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| Which of the following is not the hero in The Spectator?旁观者 （） |
| A.Isaac Bickerstaff B.Mr. Roger C.Captain Sentry D.Andrew Freeport |
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| In 1066, ____, with his Norman army, succeeded in invading and defeating Englan |
| A.William the Conqueror B.Julius Caesar C.Alfred the Great D.Claudius |
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| Chaucer composes a long narrative poem named _____ based on Boccaccio ’s poem “Filostrato ”. |
| A.The Legend of Good Women B.Troilus and Criseyde C.Sir Gawain and the Green Knight D.Beowulf |
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| ____ is the leading figure of Metaphysical poetry. |
| A.John Donne B.George Herbert C.Andre Marvell D.Henry Vaughan |
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| ____________ is not a picaresque novel. |
| A.Great Expectations B.Gulliver ’s Travels C.Robinson Crosue D.The Pilgrim ’s Progress |
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| The main literary stream of the 18th century was ____ . What the writers described in their works were mainly social realities. |
| A.romanticism B.classicism C.realism D.sentimentalism感伤主义 |
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| The prevailing form of Medieval English literature is ____.中世纪 |
| A.novel B.drama C.romance D.essay |
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| “ Did he smile his work to see? /Did he who made the Lamb make thee? ”, the 2 lines are from___. |
| A.“the Lamb ” B.“ The Tyger ” C.“The Cheminey Sweeper ” D.“The Sick Roes ” |
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| _____ is Addison’s great tragedy.艾迪生 |
| A.A Letter from Italy B.Rosamond C.The Campaign D.Cato 卡托 |
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| Chaucer’earliests work of any length is his_____, a translation of the French Roman de la Rose by Gaillaume de Lorris and Jean de Meung, which was a love allegory enjoying widespread popularity in the 13 th and 14th centuries not only in France but throughout Europe. |
| A.The Romaunt of the Rose 传奇故事 B.“A Red, Red Rose ” C.The Legend of Good Women D.The Book of the Duchess |
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| George Herbert ’s ______ is a well -known shaped poem. |
| A.The Altar 可数名词‘祭坛；神坛 B.To His Coy Mistress C.To Daffodils D.Gather Ye Rose Buds While Ye May |
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| _____ , as a declaration of people ’s freedom of the press, has been a weapon in the later democratic revolutionary struggles. |
| A.On the Morning of Christ ’s Nativity B.Comus C.Of Reformation in England D.Areopagitica [?ri ?p?d?itik ?] 论出版自由 |
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| From the character Mr. Malaprop, in ___ by Richard Brinsley Sheridan, is derived the term “malapropism which ” means a ridiculous misusage of big words. |
| A.The Rivals B.The School for Scandal C.The Beggars’ Opera D.The London Merchant |
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| In _____ appearedShakespeares Sonnet ’ ，Never before Imprinted（《莎士比亚十四行诗》 “迄今从未刊印过 ”）which contains 154 sonnets. |
| A.1606 B.1607 C.1608 D.1609 |
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| _____ founded the Tudor Dynasty, a centralized monarchy of a totally new type, which met the needs of the rising bourgeoisie.新兴的资产阶级 |
| A.Henry V B.Henry VII C.Henry VIII D.James I |
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| “ My Last Duchess ” is a famous ______ by ______. |
| A.love lyric; Wordsworth B.dramatic monologue;Tennyson C.dramatic monologue; Browning D.tragedy; Shaw |
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| In the above quoted lines, “the Lamb ” refers to____. |
| A.Nature B.Jesus Christ C.God D.Uncertain |
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| In 1701, Steele published a pamphlet, _____, in which he first displayed his moralizing spirit. |
| A.The Funeral B.The Lying Lover C.The Christian Hero D.The Tender Husband |
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| “ The waves beside them danced; but they /Outdid the sparking waves in glee;” here, “they ” refer to____. |
| A.roses B.volets C.daffodils D.girls |
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| In a series of pamphlets Jonathan Swift denounced the cruel and unjust treatment of Ireland by the English government. One of the most famous is ____. |
| A.Essays on Criticism B.A Modest Proposal提议者 C.Gulliver s Travels ’ D.The Battle of the Books |
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| Beowulf. is considered as _______. |
| A.the best epic in English literature B.the national epic of the Anglo-Saxons C.the best narrative poem in English literature D.the best romance |
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| “ Death, Be not Proud ” is an Italian sonnet by____. |
| A.Shakespeare B.John Milton C.John Donne D.Drydon |
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| _________ is not a Lake poet? |
| A.Southey B.Wordworth C.Shelley D.Coleridge |
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| Linguist Higgins appears in____. |
| A.Widower’s Houses B.Mrs. Warren ’s Profession C.St. Joan D.Pygmalion |
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| In his lifetime Chaucer served in a great variety of occupations that had impact on the wide range of his writings. Which one is not his career? ____. |
| A.engineer B.courtier C.office holder D.soldier |
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| “Ode to the West Wind ” is in____. |
| A.abb bbc B.terza rima C.aab bcb D.free verse |
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| Essay on Man is a _____poem in heroic couplets. |
| A.didactic B.satirical C.philosophical D.dramatic |
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| These workers are avid watchers of basketball matches. |
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| If you would know the value of money, go and try to borrow some; for he that goes a borrowing goes a suffering. |
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| Even quality goods must have a price ceiling. |
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| He wanted to get his problem off his chest, but there was no one to whom he could unbosom himself. |
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| There is a mixture of the tiger and the ape in his character. |
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| The children are always up to amusing tricks. |
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| War was avoided by a master stroke of statesmanship. |
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| His preoccupation with business left little time for his family. |
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| The growth of electric media and the emphasis on lifelong learning add up to tremendous opportunities for people who can combine the excitement of computer graphics and animation with educational content. This “edutainment filed ” will be open to everyone from the entrepreneurs who package and marker the products to computer programmers, graphic artists, animators, and educators. |
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| The school authority will not bother about such things. |
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| This is of historic significance. |
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| She is an absolutely one-man wife. |
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| With a dictionary under his arm and a cup in his hand, Mr. Zhang was humming a popular tune as he paced. |
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| nferior goods can?t stand comparison, as the saying goes. |
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| This little girl is so beautiful and clever that no one who sees her can help loving her. |
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| With the establishment of the bourgeois dictatorship, Charles II became the Protector of the English Commonwealth.（） |
| A.正确 B.错误 |
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| In 1644, James I was sentenced to death and Cromwell became the leader of the country.（） |
| A.正确 B.错误 |
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| The Revolution Period produced one of the most important poets in English literature, William Shakespeare.（） |
| A.正确 B.错误 |
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| The progress of bourgeois economy made England a powerful state and enabled her in 1588 to inflict a defeat on the Spanish Invincible Armada. （） |
| A.正确 B.错误 |
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| Before the Reformation, the English Bible was universally used by the Catholic churches.（） |
| A.正确 B.错误 |
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| More the man is even more interesting than Morethe writer. （） |
| A.正确 B.错误 |
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| Translations occupied an important place in the English Renaissance. （） |
| A.正确 B.错误 |
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| The Miracle plays were not forbidden to perform in churches after the actors introduced secular and even comical elements into the performance.（） |
| A.正确 B.错误 |
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| Carl Marx commented highly on More’s Utopia and mentioned it in his great work, The Capital.（） |
| A.正确 B.错误 |
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| In the Renaissance, the humanist thinkers and scholars tried to get rid of those old ____in medieval Europe, to introduce new ideas that expresses ____ of the rising bourgeoisie, and to recover the ____of the early church from the corruption of the Roman Catholic Church. |
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| By rendering (翻译) French books into English, Caxton exercised the youthful language in the airs (曲调 ), the graces, the crafts of the elder and contributed to the development of the style of ___ century English ____. |
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| The Bible was notably translated into English by the ____. |
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| _____ translated the New Testament and portions of the Old Testament, which is known as Tyndale ’s Bible. |
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| Apart from the religious influence, the Authorized Version has had a great influence on English ___ and ____. |
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| A great number of ____and phrases have passed into daily English speech as household words. |
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| ____ was the first English printer. |
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| He translated The Recuyell of Historyes of Troy into English from French which was the ___ book printed in English. |
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| After having established his printing press, William Caxton devoted himself to the career of a ____ and _____. |
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| As the first English printer, Caxton invented in England the profession of ____, which in fact has had a lasting significance to the development of English ___ as a whole. |
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| The striking characteristic of the Victorian fiction lies in___. |
| A.critical realism B.a return to rationalism C.naturalism D.an overall negation of society |
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| “ Heard melodies are sweet, but those unheard /Are sweeter;therefore,ye soft pipes,play on; ”the 2 lines are from “Ode on a Grecian Urn ”by _____. |
| A.John Keats B.William Wordsworth C.Byron D.Sheelley |
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| The rhyme scheme of Milton ’s L ’Allkegro and Il Penseroso is _____. |
| A.aabbccbbc B.abbacdccd C.abacdeec D.ababcdcdd |
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| _____has been called the summit of the English Renaissance. |
| A.Christopher Marlow B.Francis Bacon C.W. Shakespeare D.Ben Johnson |
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| In the plays, Shakespeare used about ______words. |
| A.15000 B.16000 C.17000 D.18000 |
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| “Proper words in proper places, makes the true definition of a style. This ” sentence is said by ____, one of the greatest masters of English prose. |
| A.Alexander Pope B.Henry Fielding C.Jonathan Swift 乔纳森 ·斯威夫特（英国政治家及小说家 D.Daniel Defoe |
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| Except being a victory of England over ___, the rout击溃，寻找 of the fleet 舰“Armada”(Invincible) was also the triumph 胜 利 of the rising young bourgeoisie资产阶级 over the declining old feudalism.封建制度 |
| A.Spain B.France C.America D.Norway |
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| _______ is romantic love tragedy. |
| A.Romeo and Juliet B.Macbeth C.The Merchant of the Venice D.Hamlet |
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| The story of ___ is the culmination of the Arthurian romances.亚瑟王的顶峰 |
| A.Sir Gawain and the Green Knight B.Beowulf C.Piers the Plowman D.The Canterbury Tales |
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| In “Auld Lang Syne ”, the poet is singing for ______. |
| A.love B.friendship C.patriotism D.his mother |
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| Izaak Walton’s ____ is a delightful description of the English countryside and the simple and kind people. |
| A.The Compleat 熟悉 Angler B.Holy Living C.To His Coy Mistress D.To Daffadils |
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| The 18th century was the golden age of the English ___. The novel of this period spoke the truth about life with an uncompromising (unbending) courage. |
| A.drama B.poetry C.essay D.novel |
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| ____ is a great classicist but his satire讽刺 is not always just. |
| A.Steele B.Milton C.Addison D.Pope |
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| ______ is generally accepted as an English epic besides Beowulf. |
| A.Samson Agonistes B.Paradise Lost C.Paradise Regained D.“Lycidas ” |
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| The masterpiece of Alexander Pope is ____. |
| A.Essay on Criticism B.The Rape of the Lock夺发记 C.Essay on Man D.The Dunciad |
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| The most important classicist in the Enlightenment Movement is _____. |
| A.Steele B.Addison C.Pope教皇； 波普； 蒲柏 D.Dryden |
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| __ is NOT the style of Bacon ’s essays. |
| A.brevity B.compactness C.powerfulness D.high-flowness |
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| ____is a prose poem on death and immortality. |
| A.The Anatomy of Melancholy B.Religio Mecici C.Holy Dying D.Urn-Burial |
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| In “Ode to the West Wind ”, west wind is the biggest symbol; it symbolizes______. |
| A.destroyer and preserver B.boundless freedom C.a lyre D.both A and B |
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| The progress in industry at home stimulated the commercial expansion abroa____ encouraged exploration and travel, which were compatible with the interests of the English merchants. |
| A.Henry V. B.Henry VII C.Henry VIII D.Queen Elizabeth |
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| One of the popular morality plays was ____. |
| A.The Shepherds 牧羊人 B.Everyman C.The Play of the Weather D.Gammer Gurton’s Needle |
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| “To be or not to be----that is the question ” is taken from_______. |
| A.Hamlet B.Romeo and Juliet C.The Merchant of theVenice D.Macbeth |
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| In Paradise Lost, Milton doesn ’t refers God to____. |
| A.King B.Foe C.Victor D.Friend |
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| In 1704, Jonathan Swift published two works together, ____ and ___, which made him well-known as a satirist. |
| A.A Tale of Tub B.Bickerstaff Almanac C.Gulliver s ’Travels D.The Battle of the Books |
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| The theme of ____ to king and lord was repeatedly emphasized in romances. |
| A.loyalty B.revolt 反抗 C.obedience顺从 D.mockery嘲弄 |
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| In the 14th century, the most important writer (poet) is ____ . |
| A.Langland B.Wycliffe C.Gower D.Chaucer明朝 |
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| ____ was a forerunner of classicism in English literature. |
| A.Ben Johnson B.William Shakespeare C.Thomas More D.Christopher Marlowe 马洛 |
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| In Ben Johnson’s later years he became the “literary king” of his time.（） |
| A.正确 B.错误 |
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| Utopia is More’s masterpiece, written in the form of letters between More and Hythloday, a voyage.（） |
| A.正确 B.错误 |
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