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联大学堂新乡医学院英语2网上考试答案
Tom’s mother always told him not to smoke again, but _____ didn’t help.
A.he B.it C.which D.as
Energy is ____ makes one work.
A.what B.something C.anything D.that
It was _____ opportunity to miss.
A.too good an B.a too good C.too a good D.too good
The classroom is almost empty, where is _____?
A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.no one
The lift in that tall building went wrong and got trapped _____ floors. People in it had no way to get out.
A.in B.between C.among D.on
Unfortunately, when I dropped in, Professor Smith ________, so we only had time for a few words.
A.has just left B.had just left C.just left D.was just leaving
Ether you the headmaster __ the prizes to thoser gftesd students at the meeting
A.is handing out B.are to hand out C.are handing out D.is to hand out
I wish I____ longer this morning, but I had to get up and come to class.
A.could have slept B.slept C.might have slept D.have slept
His income is double _____ it was five years ago.
A.that B.which C.as D.what
Why does cram go bad faster than butter?Some researchers think they have the answer, and it comes down to the structure of the food, not its chemical composition—a finding that could help rid some processed foods of chemical preservatives. 【外语教育&网www.for68.com】 Cream and butter contain pretty much the same substances, so why cream should sour much faster has been a mystery. Both are emulsions—tiny globules (小球体)of one liquid evenly distributed throughout another. The difference lies in what‘s in the globules and what‘s in the surrounding liquid, says Brocklehurst, who led the investigation. In cream, fatty globules drift about in a sea of water. In butter, globules of a watery solution are locked away in a sea of fat. The bacteria which make the food go bad prefer to live in the watery regions of the mixture. “This means that in cream, the bacteria are free to grow throughout the mixture, ”he says. When the situation is reversed, the bacteria are locked away in compartments (隔仓室)buried deep in the sea of fat. Trapped in this way, individual colonies cannot spread and rapidly run out of nutrients (养料). They also slowly poison themselves with their waste products. “In butter, you get a self-limiting system which stops the bacteria growing, ”says Brocklehurst. The researchers are already working with food companies keen to see if their products can be made resistant to bacterial attack through alterations to the food‘s structure. Brocklehurst believes it will be possible to make the emulsions used in salad cream, for instance, more like that in butter. The key will be to do this while keeping the salad cream liquid and not turning it into a solid lump. 1.The significance of Brocklehurst‘s research is that ________.A) it suggested a way to keep some foods fresh without preservativesB) it discovered tiny globules in both cream and butterwww.Examw.comC) it revealed the secret of how bacteria multiply in cream and butterD) it found that cream and butter share the same chemical composition2.According to the researchers, cream sours fast than butter because bacteria ________. A) are more evenly distributed in creamB) multiply more easily in cream than in butter C) live on less fat in cream than in butterD) produce less waste in cream than in butter3.According to Brocklehurst, we can keep cream fresh by ________.A) removing its fatB) killing the bacteriaC) reducing its water contentD) altering its structure4.The word “colonies”(Line 2, Para. 4)refers to ________.A) tiny globulesB) watery regionsC) bacteria communitiesD) little compartments5.Commercial application of the research finding will be possible if salad cream can be made resistant to bacterial attack ________.A) by varying its chemical compositionB) by turning it into a solid lumpC) while keeping its structure unchangedD) while retaining its liquid form
While still in its early stages, welfare reform has already been judged a great success in many states—at least in getting people off welfare. It‘s estimated that more than 2 million people have left the rolls since 1994. 【外语教育&网】 In the past four years, welfare rolls in Athens Country have been cut in half. But 70 percent of the people who left in the past tow years took jobs that paid less than $6 an hour. The result:The Athens County poverty rate still remains at more than 30 percent—twice the national average. For advocates (代言人)for the poor, that‘s an indication much more needs to be done. “More people are getting jobs, but it‘s not making their lives any better, ”says Kathy Lairn, a policy analyst at the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities in Washington. A center analysis of US Census data nationwide found that between 1995 and 1996, a greater percentage of single, female-headed households were earning money on their own, but that average income for these households actually went down. But for many, the fact that poor people are able to support themselves almost as well without government aid as they did with it is in itself a huge victory. “Welfare was a poison. It was a toxin (毒素)that was poisoning the family, ”says Robert Rector, a welfare-reform policy analyst. “The reform in changing the moral climate in low-income communities. It‘s beginning to rebuild the work ethic (道德观), which is much more important. ” Mr. Rector and others argued that once “the habit of dependency is cracked, ”then the country can make other policy changes aimed at improving living standards.1.From the passage, it can be seen that the author ________.A) believes the reform has reduced the government‘s burdenB) insists that welfare reform is doing little good for the poorC) is overenthusiastic about the success of welfare reformD) considers welfare reform to be fundamentally successful2.Why aren‘t people enjoying better lives when they have jobs?A) Because many families are divorced.B) Because government aid is now rare.C) Because their wages are low.D) Because the cost of living is rising3.What is worth noting from the example of Athens County is that ________.A) greater efforts should be made to improve people‘s living standardsB) 70 percent of the people there have been employed for two yearsC) 50 percent of the population no longer relies on welfareD) the living standards of most people are going down4.From the passage we know that welfare reform aims at ________.A) saving welfare fundsB) rebuilding the work ethicC) providing more jobsD) cutting government expenses5.According to the passage before the welfare reform was carried out, ________.A) the poverty rate was loverB) average living standards were higherC) the average worker was paid higher wagesD) the poor used to rely on government aid
汤母无意伤害你,他只是实话实说罢了。
我在考虑给父母买中国的纪念品,您能我提些建议吗?
He ____from his life time experience that friendship and love count for much more than money.(learn)
She was too to put her thoughts into words. (excit)
Where did you put the books we____ yesterday? (buy)
He drew me a map of this city, which___ me a general idea of the size of the city(give)
China___ the hope that the talks about unclear weapons control should be held recently.(express)
In my opinion, what he told us just now about the affair simply doesn’t make any _____.
A.idea B.meaning C.sense D.point
She can speak _______ in front of Mack, but she can’t eat ______ in his restaurant.
A.free, free B.free, freely C.freely, free D.freely, freely
She has set a new record, that is, sales of her latest book ____50 million
A.have reached B.has reached C.are reaching D.had reached
Never ____his help. He always makes empty promises.
A.rely on B.dedicate to C.count on D.devote to
The commander said that two________ would be sent to the Iraqi front the next day.
A.women’s doctor B.women doctors C.women’s doctors D.women doctor
_____ their inexperience, they’ve done a good job.
A.Given B.Supposed C.Considered D.Concluded
I’m afraid we can’t have coffee; there’s _____ left.
A.nothing B.none C.no one D.no any
Shelly had prepared carefully for her English examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first _____.
A.intention B.attempt C.purpose D.desire
He passed his house without___ three times during that period. (enter)
—Are you a teacher? —I ________, but now I am working in a company.
A.is B.am C.was D.had
If you see a doctor leaving a house, you may ___ that someone in the house is ill
A.deduce B.reduce C.detect D.define
“What a terrible rain we are having!” “Yes. We are asked to pay more attention to the information about the rain ______ flood.”
A.as well as B.so long as C.because of D.in case of
_________ he followed my advice, he would have succeeded.
A.when B.if C.had D.has
Oh, how beautiful it is! I like _____ better.
A.litter B.anything C.nothing D.something
Don’t go to _____ places where there is no fresh air.
A.such B.so C.those D.which
No one in the ddepartment but Tom and I __that the director is giong to resign.
A.knows B.know C.have known D.am to know
That little boy asked his parents why the leaves___ from the trees in autumn.(fall)
Christ's mother firmly___ that her son was born disabled, but not an idiot (believe)
The outbreak of swine flu that was first deteccted in Mexico was declared a global epidemic on june 11,2009. It is the first wotldwide cpidemic__1__by the World Health Organization in41years.The heightened alert __2__an emergency meeting with flu experts in Geneva that assembled after a sharp pise in cases in Australia.and rising __3__in Britain ,japan,Chile and elsewhere.Bur the epiemic is “__4__”in severity. According to Margaret Chan. The organization’s director general,__5__the overwhelming majorty of patients experiencing only mild symptoms and full recovery. Often in the__6__of any medical treatment.The ourbreak came to gobal__7__in lafe April2009.when Mexican authorities noted an unusually latge number of hospitalizations and deaths__8__ healthy adults. As much ofMexico City Shut down at the height of a panic,cases began to__9__in New York City.the southwestem United States and atound the world.In the United States, new cases seemed to fade__10__warmer weather arrived.But in late September 2009,officials reported there was__11__flu activity in almost every state and that virtually all the__12__tested are the new swine flu. Also known as(A)H1N1,not seasonal flu.In the U.S.,It has__13__more than one million people,and caused mone than 600 deaths and more than 6,000 hospitalizations.Federal health officials ___14___ Tamiflu for children from the national stockpile and began __15__ orders from the atates for the new swine flu vaccine.The new vaccine,which is different from the annual flu vaccine,is feasible ahead of expectations.More than three million doses were to be made available in early October 2009,though most of those prevalent doses were of the FluMist nasal spray type,which is not recommended for pregnant women,people over 50 or those with breathing difficulties,heart disease or several other issues But it was still possible to vaccinate people in other high-risk groups;health care workers,people warding off infants and healthy young people.1.[A]criticized[B]appointed[C]commented[D]designated2.[A]proceeded[B]activated[C]followed[D]prompted3.[A]digits [B]numbers [C]amounts [D]sums4.[A]Moderatre [B]normal [C]unusual [D]extreme5.[A]With [B]in [C]from [D]by6.[A]Progress [B]absence [C]presence [D]favor7.[A]Reality [B]phenomenon [C]cincept [D]notice8.[A]Over [B]for [C]among [D]to9.[A]stay up [B]crop up [C]fill up [D]cover up10.[A]as [B]if [C]unless [D]until 11.[A]excessive [B]enormous [C]significant [D]magnificent12.[A]categories [B]examples [C]patterns [D]samples13.[A]imparted [B]immersed [C]injected [D]infected14.[A]released [B]relayed [C]relieved[D]remained15.[A]placing [B]delivering [C]taking [D]giving
Ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle viewed laughter as “a bodily exercise precious to health.” But ---__1___some claims to the contrary, laughing probably has little influence on physical fitness Laughter does __2___short-term changes in the function of the heart and its blood vessels, ___3_ heart rate and oxygen consumption But because hard laughter is difficult to __4__, a good laugh is unlikely to have __5___ benefits the way, say, walking or jogging does.__6__, instead of straining muscles to build them, as exercise does, laughter apparently accomplishes the __7__, studies dating back to the 1930’s indicate that laughter__8___ muscles, decreasing muscle tone for up to 45 minutes after the laugh dies down.Such bodily reaction might conceivably help _9__the effects of psychological stress. Anyway, the act of laughing probably does produce other types of ___10___ feedback, that improve an individual’s emotional state. __11____one classical theory of emotion, our feelings are partially rooted ____12___ physical reactions. It was argued at the end of the 19th century that humans do not cry ___13___they are sad but they become sad when the tears begin to flow.Although sadness also ____14___ tears, evidence suggests that emotions can flow __15___ muscular responses. In an experiment published in 1988,social psychologist Fritz Strack of the University of würzburg in Germany asked volunteers to pick a pen either with their teeth-thereby creating an artificial smile – or with their lips, which would produce a(n) disappointed expression. Those forced to exercise their smiling muscles reacted more exuberantly to funny cartons than did those whose mouths were contracted in a frown, mentioning that expressions may influence emotions rather than just the other way around Similarly, the physical act of laughter could improve mood.1.[A]among [B]except [C]despite [D]like2.[A]reflect [B]demand [C]indicate [D]produce3.[A]stabilizing [B]boosting [C]impairing [D]determining4.[A]transmit [B]sustain [C]evaluate [D]observe5.[A]measurable [B]manageable [C]affordable [D]renewable6.[A]In turn [B]In fact [C]In addition [D]In brief7.[A]opposite [B]impossible [C]average [D]expected8.[A]hardens [B]weakens [C]tightens [D]relaxes9.[A]aggravate [B]generate [C]moderate [D]enhance10.[A]physical [B]mental [C]subconscious [D]internal11.[A]Except for [B]According to [C]Due to [D]As for12.[A]with [B]on [C]in [D]at13.[A]unless [B]until [C]if [D]because14.[A]exhausts [B]follows [C]precedes [D]suppresses15.[A]into [B]from [C]towards [D]beyond
The idea that some groups of people may be more intelligent than others is one of those hypotheses that dare not speak its name. But Gregory Cochran is 1 to say it anyway. He is that 2 bird, a scientist who works independently 3 any institution. He helped popularize the idea that some diseases not 4 thought to have a bacterial cause were actually infections, which aroused much controversy when it was first suggested.5 he, however, might tremble at the 6 of what he is about to do. Together with another two scientists, he is publishing a paper which not only 7 that one group of humanity is more intelligent than the others, but explains the process that has brought this about. The group in 8 are a particular people originated from central Europe. The process is natural selection.This group generally do well in IQ test, 9 12-15 points above the 10 value of 100, and have contributed 11 to the intellectual and cultural life of the West, as the 12 of their elites, including several world-renowned scientists,13 hey also suffer more often than most people from a number of nasty genetic diseases, such as breast cancer. These facts, 14 ave previously been thought unrelated. The former has been 15 social effects, such as a strong tradition of valuing ucation. The latter was seen as a (an) consequence genetic isolation. Dr. Cochran suggests that the intelligence and diseases are intimately linked is argument is that the unusual history of these people has subjected em to unique evolutionary pressures that have resulted in this paradoxical ate of affairs.1.[A] selected[B] prepared[C] obliged[D] pleased2.[A] unique[B] particular[C] special[D] rare3.[A] of[B] with[C] in[D] against4.[A] subsequently[B] presently[C] previously[D] lately5.[A] Only[B] So[C] Even[D] Hence6.[A] thought[B] sight[C] cost[D] risk7.[A] advises[B] suggests[C] protests[D] objects8.[A] progress[B] fact[C] need[D] question9.[A] attaining[B] scoring[C] reaching[D] calculating10.[A] normal[B] common[C] mean[D] total11.[A] unconsciously[B] disproportionately[C] indefinitely[D] unaccountably12.[A] missions[B] fortunes[C] interests[D] careers13.[A] affirm[B] witness[C] observe[D] approve14.[A] moreover[B] therefore[C] however[D] meanwhile15.[A] given up[B] got over[C] carried on[D] put down
Both teams were in hard training; _____ was willing to lose the game.
A.either B.neither C.another D.the other
Tomorrow I’ll go to the railway station and see my mother____.
A.though B.over C.off D.out
_____ worries me is _____ we’re going to pay for all this.
A.It, that B.That, how C.What, how D.As, that
You’ll have to ___ the rules of the club.
A.abide by B.follow to C.insist on D.persist in
The table takes ____too much room.
A.after B.in C.over D.up
Language has always been -----as the phrase goes---one mirror to society. English is no ____.
A.explanation B.excuse C.expectation D.exception
Idecide to concentrate all my efforts ___ finding somewhere to live
A.in B.at C.on D.with
The thief ___to shoot me if i didn`t give him my money
A.promised B.rfused C.begged D.treated
He said he would return the money, and I was ______.
A.fool enough to believe him B.enough fool to believe him C.fool enough believing him D.enough fool believing him
I know nothing about the accident except _____ I read in the paper.
A.that B.for C.what D.不填
feel sure I ________ her somewhere before.
A.was to meet B.have met C.had met D.would meet
弗兰克身高2·1米,在同学中可谓鹤立鸡群。
It’s too expensive for me. I can1t _____it
A.spend B.cost C.afford D.pay
—Does Liu Hui serve in the army? —No, but he ________ in the army for three years.
A.served B.has served C.is serving D.would serve
The aircraft crashed and ____flames.
A.burst B.burst into C.burst on D.burst open
atahe ___ speeds which may be zirplanes inthe future ar unpredictable
A.ultimate B.unsuitable C.unlikely D.unknown
When you’ve finished with that book, don’t forget to put it back on the shelf, _____?
A.do you B.don’t you C.will you D.won’t you
—Tom came back home yesterday.—Really? Where ________ at all?
A.had he been B.has he been C.had he gone D.has he gone
He didn’t understand the _______ question, so there was a ______ expression on his face.
A.puzzling; puzzled B.puzzling; puzzling C.puzzled; puzzling D.以上都不对
We ________ to move but are still considering where to go to.
A.are deciding B.decided C.have decided D.had decided
It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so she stood ____ to her mother.
A.close B.closely C.closed D.closing
Believe it or not, optical illusion (错觉)can cut highway crashes. Japan is a case in point. It has reduced automobile crashes on some roads by nearly 75 percent using a simple optical illusion. Bent stripes, called chevrons (人字形), painted on the roads make drivers think that they are driving faster than they really are, and thus drivers slow down. Now the American Automobile Association Foundation for Traffic Safety in Washington D. C. is planning to repeat Japan‘s success. Starting next year, the foundation will paint chevrons and other patterns of stripes on selected roads around the country to test how well the patterns reduce highway crashes. Excessive speed plays a major role in as much as one fifth of all fatal traffic accidents, according to the foundation. To help reduce those accidents, the foundation will conduct its tests in areas where speed-related hazards are the greatest—curves, exit slopes, traffic circles, and bridges. Some studies suggest that straight, horizontal bars painted across roads can initially cut the average speed of drivers in half. However, traffic often returns to full speed within months as drivers become used to seeing the painted bars. Chevrons, scientists say, not only give drivers the impression that they are driving faster than they really are but also make a lane appear to be narrower. The result is a longer lasting reduction in highway sped and the number of traffic accidents. 1.The passage mainly discusses ________. A) a new way of highway speed control B) a new pattern for painting highways C) a new approach to training drivers D) a new type of optical illusion 【外语教育&网www.for68.com】 2.On roads painted with chevrons, drivers tend to feel that ________. A) they should avoid speed-related hazardsB) they are driving in the wrong laneC) they should slow down their speedD) they are approaching the speed limit3.The advantage of chevrons over straight, horizontal bars is that the former ________.A) can keep drivers awakeB) can cut road accidents in halfC) will have a longer effect on driversD) will look more attractive4.The American Automobile Association Foundation for Traffic Safety plans to ________.A) try out the Japanese method in certain areasB) change the road signs across the countryC) replace straight, horizontal bars with chevronsD) repeat the Japanese road patterns5.What does the author say about straight, horizontal bars painted across roads?A) They are falling out of use in the United States .B) They tend to be ignored by drivers in a short period of time.C) They are applicable only on broad roads.D) They cannot be applied successfully to traffic circles.
Amtrak (美国铁路客运公司)was experiencing a downswing in ridership (客运量)along the lines comprising its rail system. Of major concern to Amtrak and its advertising agency DDB Needham, were the long-distance western routes where ridership had been declining significantly. ]At one time, trains were the only practical way to cross the vast areas of the west. Trains were fast, very luxurious, and quite convenient compared to other forms of transportation existing at the time. However, times change and the automobile became America‘s standard of convenience. Also, air travel had easily established itself as the fastest method of traveling great distances. Therefore, the task for DDB Needham was to encourage consumers to consider other aspects of train travel in order to change their attitudes and increase the likelihood that trains would be considered for travel in the west. Two portions of the total market were targeted:1)anxious fliers—those concerned with safety, relaxation, and cleanliness and 2)travel-lovers—those viewing themselves as relaxed, casual, and interested in the travel experience as part of their vacation. The agency then developed a campaign that focused on travel experiences such as freedom, escape, relaxation, and enjoyment of the great western outdoors. It stressed experiences gained by using the trains and portrayed western train trips as wonderful adventures. Advertisements showed pictures of the beautiful scenery that could be enjoyed along some of the more famous western routes and emphasized the romantic names of some of these trains (Empire Builder, etc. ). These ads were strategically placed among family-oriented TV shows and programs involving nature and America in order to most effectively reach target audiences. Results were impressive. The Empire Builder, which was focused on in one ad, enjoyed a 15 percent increase in profits on its Chicago to Seattle route. 1.What‘s the author‘s purpose in writing this passage? 【外语教育&网www.for68.com】 A) To show the inability of trains to compete with planes with respect to speed and convenience. B) To stress the influence of the automobile on America‘s standard of convenience. C) To emphasize the function of travel agencies in market promotion. D) To illustrate the important role of persuasive communication in changing consumer attitudes.2.It can be inferred from the passage that the drop in Amtrak ridership was due to the fact that ________. A) trains were not suitable for short distance passenger transportation B) trains were not the fastest and most convenient form of transportation C) trains were not as fast and convenient as they used to be D) trains could not compete with planes in terms of luxury and convenience3.To encourage consumers to travel by train, DDB Needham emphasized ________.A) the freedom and convenience provided on trainsB) the practical aspects of train travelC) the adventurous aspects of train tripsD) the safety and cleanliness of train trips4.The train ads were placed among family-oriented TV programs involving nature and America because ________.A) they could focus on meaningful travel experiencesB) they could increase the effectiveness of the TV programsC) their profits could be increased by some 15 percentD) most travel-lovers and nervous fliers were believed to be among the audiences5.According to the passage, the Empire Builder enjoyed an increase in ridership and profits because ________.A) the attractiveness of its name and route was effectively advertisedB) it provided an exciting travel experienceC) its passengers could enjoy the great western outdoorsD) it was widely advertised in newspapers and magazines in Chicago and Seattle
便衣警察在黑暗中里等着盗贼的出现。
参观者不得触碰任何展品。
he___ himself lying at the bottom of a valley. (find)
He____ hard to figure out what the initials N.E. stood for.( try)
If you put___ in his position, you would understand his choice. (you)
I've been___ this position for five years, and I won't resign whatever happens.(hold)
It's your ___. How can you put the blame on others (false)
She looks very _____ but I can’t remember her name.
A.similar B.familiar C.friendly D.str
I don’t like it at all. It can’t be _____.
A.better B.worse C.best D.worst
I ________ your last point — could you say it again?
A.didn’t quite catch B.don’t quite catch C.hadn’t quite catch D.can’t quite catch
There was nothing special about this film — it was only ______.
A.particular B.average C.interesting D.strang
I left my pen on the desk and now it’s gone; who ________ it?
A.took B.has taken C.will take D.had taken
No composer was considered ____ of the name until he written an opera
A.worth B.worthless C.worthy D.worthwhile
So far, several ships have been reported missing _______ the coast of Bermuda Island.
A.off B.along C.on D.around
________ food is kept in his new cave, but at last Saddam was still arrested.
A.Large quantities of B.A great deal of C.A large number of D.Quite a few
He ____ their hospitality and stayed a whole week without paying them anything
A.took the place of B.make fun of C.took advantage of D.took delight in
He just does ______ he pleases and never thinks about anyone else.
A.that B.what C.which D.how
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